Self-Hosted AI Coding Workflow: The Complete $6/Month Stack for 2026
A 7-component self-hosted AI coding stack that replaces $290/month of SaaS subscriptions (Cursor + Claude Code Pro + Copilot + Replit) with $6/month of infrastructure. Real numbers, real config, full step-by-step assembly.
- Docker
- Python
- TypeScript
- PostgreSQL
- MIT
- Updated 2026-05-21
If you’ve been paying $20/mo for Cursor + $80/mo for Claude Code Pro + $19/mo for Copilot + $50/mo for Replit credits + $120/mo for OpenAI API top-ups, you’re at $289/month of AI coding spend. After 12 months that’s $3,468 โ for tools you don’t own, can’t audit, and can have rate-limited or shut off without notice.
This collection assembles the 7-component self-hosted alternative that runs on a $6/month VPS and matches 90%+ of the SaaS feature set. We’ve published a deep dive on each component over the past 90 days. This page is the complete stack assembly โ what to install, in what order, with which configs, plus the upgrade path when you outgrow the $6 tier.
TL;DR โ The Stack at a Glance #
| # | Component | Tool | Why | Deep dive |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Editor / Agent | OpenCode | Open-source Claude Code alternative, runs DeepSeek-V4 at $0.007/task vs $0.14 | OpenCode setup |
| 2 | Local LLM Runner | Ollama | 137k stars, one-line install, 22 tok/sec on a 5-year-old M1 | Ollama guide |
| 3 | LLM Gateway | LiteLLM | 47.8k stars, unified API for 100+ models, self-hosted | LiteLLM gateway |
| 4 | Token-Saving Proxy | 9Router | RTK compression cuts coding-agent tokens 20-40% | 9Router setup |
| 5 | Memory Layer | mem0 + AgentMemory MCP | Persistent semantic recall across sessions | AgentMemory MCP |
| 6 | Code Context MCP | filesystem + git + tavily search | Anthropic reference + community + search | MCP server registry |
| 7 | Multi-CLI Switcher | CC Switch | One-click between Claude / Codex / Gemini CLI / OpenCode | CC Switch guide |
Total monthly cost (4GB VPS + storage): $6 at the entry tier. Up to ~$30/month at the “team of 5” tier with PostgreSQL + Redis + replicated LiteLLM proxy.
1. Why This Stack Exists in 2026 #
Three things changed between 2024 and 2026 that made self-hosted AI coding finally viable:
- Open-weight models caught up: DeepSeek-V4, Qwen 3 Coder, GLM-4.6 Coder are within 5% of Claude/GPT-5 on coding benchmarks while being free or near-free
- MCP standardized tool integration: instead of every editor reinventing how to call file/git/search tools, the protocol is now a USB-C port โ see MCP Server Registry guide for the 19,700+ servers now available
- Local LLM runners are production-grade: Ollama, vLLM, and llama.cpp run at acceptable speed on consumer hardware
The math worked in 2024 too, but the experience was painful. In 2026, the gap closed.
2. Architecture Overview #
โโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโ
โ Your machine / VPS ($6) โ
โ โ
You type โ โ OpenCode (editor/agent) โ
โ โ โ
โ โผ โ
โ CC Switch (1-click CLI) โ
โ โ โ
โ โผ โ
โ LiteLLM Gateway :4000 โ
โ โ โ
โ โโโโโโโดโโโโโโ โ
โ โ โ โ
โ โผ โผ โ
โ 9Router Direct โ
โ (RTK comp) (premium) โ
โ โ โ โ
โโโโโโโผโโโโโโโโโโโโผโโโโโโโโโโโโ
โ โ
โโโโโโโโโโโดโโโโ โโโโโโดโโโโโโโ
โผ โผ โผ โผ
Ollama DeepSeek API Claude API
(local) (free coding) (premium)
MCP servers (filesystem + git + memory + tavily-search)
mounted on OpenCode via claude_desktop_config.json
The pattern: OpenCode is the editor brain, LiteLLM is the traffic cop, 9Router compresses, MCP servers expose the world. Swap any component without touching the others.
3. Component 1 โ OpenCode (Editor / Agent) #
The role: This is what you actually type into. Replaces Cursor + Claude Code Pro.
Why this pick: Open-source agent that speaks MCP natively. On the same refactor task (400-line React component), OpenCode + DeepSeek-V4 = 18 sec, $0.007. Claude Code (Sonnet) = 12 sec, $0.14. Twenty-times cheaper, 5% slower.
Quick install:
npm install -g @opencode-ai/opencode
opencode --version # 1.x
Point it at your LiteLLM gateway (next component) via config and you’re done.
Full setup including provider routing rules, MCP server connection, and editor integration: see our OpenCode complete guide.
4. Component 2 โ Ollama (Local LLM Runner) #
The role: Run smaller models entirely on your own hardware. 100% offline option for sensitive code.
Why this pick: 137k stars. Single-binary install. Llama 3.2 3B runs at 22 tok/sec on a 5-year-old M1 MacBook with 8GB RAM. Qwen 3 Coder 14B runs comfortably on a 16GB M-series Mac or any 32GB Linux box.
Quick install:
curl -fsSL https://ollama.com/install.sh | sh
ollama pull qwen3-coder:14b
ollama serve # exposes :11434 OpenAI-compatible API
LiteLLM picks up Ollama as a provider automatically.
Full setup with model selection by hardware tier and the quantization tradeoffs that matter: see our Ollama production guide.
5. Component 3 โ LiteLLM (Unified Gateway) #
The role: One OpenAI-compatible API in front of every model โ Ollama (local), DeepSeek (cheap), Claude (premium), Gemini (free tier). Your editor only talks to LiteLLM; LiteLLM routes based on your config.
Why this pick: 47.8k stars, the most-starred LLM gateway. 8ms P95 latency at 1k RPS. Free if self-hosted. Compared in detail in our Portkey vs LiteLLM vs OpenRouter 2026 guide.
Quick deploy on a 4GB VPS (we recommend HTStack's Hong Kong VPS for sub-30ms latency to mainland China users, or DigitalOcean's $6 droplet for everywhere else):
docker run -d --name litellm -p 4000:4000 \
-e LITELLM_MASTER_KEY=sk-your-secret \
-e OLLAMA_API_BASE=http://host.docker.internal:11434 \
-e DEEPSEEK_API_KEY=$DEEPSEEK_KEY \
-e ANTHROPIC_API_KEY=$CLAUDE_KEY \
ghcr.io/berriai/litellm:main-stable
Full setup with virtual keys, spend tracking, fallback rules: see our LiteLLM production gateway 2026.
6. Component 4 โ 9Router (Token-Saving Proxy) #
The role: Sit between LiteLLM and your “premium” providers (Claude / GPT-5). Compress repeated content (file headers, system prompts, codebase context) before sending. Cuts billable tokens 20-40% for coding agents.
Why this matters: Coding agents are pathological token consumers โ they send the entire codebase context every turn. At $3/M input tokens on Claude Sonnet, this adds up fast. 9Router’s RTK (Repetition-Token Compression) is the only proxy designed specifically for this workload.
Quick install:
docker run -d --name 9router -p 9999:9999 \
-e PROVIDERS=anthropic,openai,gemini,deepseek \
ghcr.io/rtk-ai/9router:latest
Point LiteLLM’s premium provider endpoints at localhost:9999 instead of direct.
Full setup: 9Router smart proxy guide.
7. Component 5 โ Memory Layer (mem0 + AgentMemory MCP) #
The role: Persistent semantic memory across coding sessions. “Remember that we use Tailwind v4 and the auth lives in src/lib/auth.ts” โ and the agent actually remembers next Monday.
Why this pick: mem0 is the open-source semantic memory layer with 30k+ stars. AgentMemory is the MCP server that exposes it to any MCP host (OpenCode / Claude Desktop / Cursor).
Quick install:
npm install -g @mem0/mem0-mcp
# Add to OpenCode's MCP config:
# { "agentmemory": { "command": "mem0-mcp", "args": [] } }
Full setup with the embedding model picks and vector DB choices: see our AgentMemory MCP guide.
8. Component 6 โ Code Context MCP (filesystem + git + tavily-search) #
The role: Give the agent eyes and hands. Read your project files, inspect your git history, search the web โ all via the MCP protocol.
The minimum set:
modelcontextprotocol/server-filesystem(Anthropic reference)modelcontextprotocol/server-git(Anthropic reference)tavily-mcp(LLM-formatted web search results)
Quick install (all 3 added to OpenCode’s claude_desktop_config.json):
{
"mcpServers": {
"filesystem": {
"command": "npx",
"args": ["-y", "@modelcontextprotocol/server-filesystem", "/home/user/projects"]
},
"git": {
"command": "uvx",
"args": ["mcp-server-git", "--repository", "/home/user/projects/your-repo"]
},
"tavily": {
"command": "npx",
"args": ["-y", "@tavily/mcp"],
"env": {"TAVILY_API_KEY": "tvly-xxx"}
}
}
}
Tavily has a generous free tier (1,000 searches/mo) so this stays within the $6 budget.
Full menu of 19,700+ available MCP servers and how to pick more: see our MCP Server Registry comprehensive guide 2026.
9. Component 7 โ CC Switch (Multi-CLI Orchestrator) #
The role: When you want to use Claude Code natively (not via OpenCode) for a specific task โ or jump to Codex for Rust speed โ CC Switch is the 1-click swap. Single config, all your AI CLIs share MCP servers.
Why this pick: A 75k-star Rust + Tauri desktop app that means you stop maintaining 5 separate ~/.claude_desktop_config.json files for 5 different CLIs.
Quick install: Download from farion1231/cc-switch releases. Configure each CLI with one click.
Full guide: CC Switch unified AI CLI control center.
10. Assembly Order โ Day 1 Setup (90 minutes) #
If you’re starting from scratch, do it in this order:
- Spin up infrastructure (15 min) โ Order a DigitalOcean $6 droplet , install Docker, open ports 4000 (LiteLLM) + 9999 (9Router) + 11434 (Ollama)
- Ollama first (10 min) โ Install + pull
qwen3-coder:14b(~9 GB). Confirmcurl localhost:11434/api/tagsworks - LiteLLM second (15 min) โ Docker run with the env vars from sec. 5. Confirm
curl localhost:4000/v1/models -H "Authorization: Bearer sk-your-secret"lists Ollama models - 9Router third (10 min) โ Optional but recommended. Add to LiteLLM’s premium provider config
- OpenCode fourth (15 min) โ Install locally, point at LiteLLM at
https://your-vps:4000/v1, test a basic prompt - MCP servers fifth (15 min) โ filesystem + git + tavily added to OpenCode config. Test by asking “list the files in this repo”
- mem0 + AgentMemory sixth (10 min) โ
npm i -g mem0-mcp, add to config, test by saying “remember we use Tailwind v4” - CC Switch last (optional) โ Only if you want native Claude Code / Codex side-by-side
You now have a $6/month AI coding stack matching 90% of the $289/month SaaS bundle.
11. Monthly Cost Breakdown #
| Item | Entry tier | Team of 5 tier |
|---|---|---|
| VPS (4 GB โ 16 GB) | $6 | $24 |
| Ollama models | $0 (you own the disk) | $0 |
| LiteLLM | $0 (self-hosted) | $0 |
| 9Router | $0 (self-hosted) | $0 |
| Tavily search | $0 (1k req free tier) | $5 (paid tier) |
| mem0 / AgentMemory | $0 (self-hosted) | $0 |
| DeepSeek API (cheap inference for hard tasks) | ~$2-5 | ~$10-15 |
| Claude API (rare, premium fallback) | ~$1-3 | ~$5-10 |
| Total | ~$6-14 | ~$30-50 |
Compare against $289/month for Cursor + Claude Code Pro + Copilot + Replit + OpenAI top-ups.
12. Upgrade Path #
When your stack outgrows the $6 tier (more than 1 dev, more than 1 project, persistent state matters):
- Add Postgres for LiteLLM spend tracking + virtual keys per project (DigitalOcean Managed Postgres $15/mo)
- Add Redis for LiteLLM caching (1 GB managed Redis $10/mo)
- Move LiteLLM behind a load balancer with 3 replicas โ see Portkey vs LiteLLM 2026 guide sec. 4 for the Kubernetes pattern
- Add Grafana + Loki for full observability โ log every prompt, every fallback, every cost spike
- Add team-level RBAC via LiteLLM enterprise tier (custom pricing)
The point: you started with $6/mo and own the entire stack. Every upgrade is a deliberate cost decision tied to a specific need โ not a SaaS lock-in trap.
TL;DR โ The 7-Component Recipe #
- OpenCode โ the editor brain
- Ollama โ local fallback
- LiteLLM โ unified gateway
- 9Router โ token compression
- mem0 + AgentMemory โ persistent memory
- MCP servers (filesystem + git + tavily) โ context + tools
- CC Switch โ multi-CLI orchestration
Total: $6/month. Total: 90 minutes to assemble. Total: zero vendor lock-in.
If you’re spending $200+/mo on AI coding SaaS, this stack pays for itself in week 1. Spin up a DigitalOcean $6 droplet , follow sec. 10, and report back next week.
Bookmark this page โ we update component picks quarterly as new open-source releases land. Last updated: 2026-05-21.
๐ฌ Discussion